People
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Population: 270 311 756 (July 1998 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 22% (male 29 952 220; female 28 560 357)
15-64 years: 66% (male 88 113 895; female 89 399 501)
65 years and over: 12% (male 14 088 571; female 20 197 212) (July 1998 est.)
Population growth rate: 0.87% (1998 est.)
Birth rate: 14.4 births/1 000 population (1998 est.)
Death rate: 8.8 deaths/1 000 population (1998 est.)
Net migration rate: 3 migrant(s)/1 000 population (1998 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female (1998 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 6.44 deaths/1 000 live births (1998 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 76.13 years
male: 72.85 years
female: 79.58 years (1998 est.)
Total fertility rate: 2.07 children born/woman (1998 est.)
Nationality:
noun: American(s)
adjective: American
Ethnic groups: white 83.4% black 12.4% Asian 3.3% Amerindian 0.8% (1992)
Religions: Protestant 56% Roman Catholic 28% Jewish 2% other 4% none 10% (1989)
Languages: English, Spanish (spoken by a sizable minority)
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 97%
male: 97%
female: 97% (1979 est.)