Population

Batam has a population size of 915,882. The majority of the population consists of Malays, while a significant amount of the population is Chinese. There are also various indigenous tribes living in Batam.

Language

Bahasa Indonesia is the official language spoken in Batam, but English is spoken in tourist areas. Chinese dialects are also commonly used.

Transport

Batam can be reached from Singapore by an air-conditioned ferry. Batam’s Hang Nadim airport allows travel to Batam by plane.

Bus and Metro Trans provide a viable source of transport within Batam. The "Bus Pilot Project" was started by the government to cater to tourists' transport needs. Tickets need to be bought prior to boarding. Metro Trans offer an air-conditioned traveling option and run on fixed routes. There are many taxis, but they don't use meters and therefore a price needs to be negotiated. There are no fixed prices for trips. Taxis are a convenient way of transport, but they are not kept in good condition.

Climate

Batam has a tropical climate with an absence of distinct seasons. Humidity averages 80%, with lows of 60% and highs of 100%. Rainy season is from October to April. Dry season is from May until September. The most prominent winds are North and Northeasterly. The ocean currents are not strong. Clothing that is light and cool should be worn for the humid climate.

Time Zone

GMT +7

No daylight saving or time zone change.

Safety

There are no major safety issues during the day, but general safety precautions should be followed. At night people should be more wary and should not walk around alone. Be aware of pickpockets at all times.

Money

Indonesian Rupiah. Many places accept Singapore dollars. Visa and MasterCard are mostly accepted. Currency exchange and banks are available.

Area

715sq km

Electricity

220 – 240 volts AC, 110-130 volts, AC sometimes used

Country Code

062

Economy

In the past, fishing was a major part of the economy. In modern times, the economy is dominated by manufacturing in the industrial center.

Manners

Respectable clothing that is not revealing should be worn when not on the beach. It's important to wear clothing that covers your shoulders and legs when visiting religious sites. Do not use your left hand to give or receive anything.

Tipping

Hotels often add a service charge, but if this is not added, a tip of 10% should be given. Hotel and airport porters should be tipped. Taxi drivers can be given a tip, but this is not compulsory.