Ommayad Mosque

Across the square is the Omayyad Mosque (early 8th century) a must-see. Before you enter the mosque you’ll pass by Saladin’s Mausoleum also included in the admission price. Beyond that a gate leads into the courtyard. Take time to walk around and admire the three minarets and the beautiful gold and green mosaics especially on the main portal and the raised treasury. You can enter the mosque’s prayer hall at either end of the courtyard.

Walk around the prayer hall first—if prayers aren’t being said—and then have a seat on the carpets and soak in the atmosphere. (The silver shrine near the center of the prayer hall is said to contain the severed head of John the Baptist.)